Merlot

Vitis vinifera grape variety with NOIR berries

Merlot - Cluster in fieldPhoto credit
SpeciesVitis vinifera
ColorNOIR
OriginFRANCE
View on VIVC #7657

Sensory Profile

Based on 486 single-varietal wines

RED BERRYDARK BERRYCANDY GRAPESTONE FRUITFLORALHERBALSPICEBODYTANNINSACIDITYn=486
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539North American Winegrowers
New York
178
Pennsylvania
123
Michigan
98
Ohio
80
Wisconsin
28

🗺️ Where It Grows

Wineries and vineyards growing Merlot across North America

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🌳 Family Tree

Genetic origins and parentage of Merlot

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Production & Usage Statistics

Based on 871 wines from our database of North American producers.

🔗 Variety Relationships

Varieties commonly associated with Merlot

🔀 Blend Partners

Co-occurrence in wines (not actual blend ratios)

Cabernet Franc
248 (28.5%)
Pinot Noir
55 (6.3%)
Petit Verdot
51 (5.9%)
Malbec
49 (5.6%)
Syrah
44 (5.1%)
Chardonnay
23 (2.6%)
Sangiovese
19 (2.2%)
Primitivo
18 (2.1%)
Riesling
17 (2%)

🌱 Planted Neighbors

Grown at same winegrowers

Chardonnay
395 (73.3%)
Riesling
363 (67.3%)
Cabernet Franc
310 (57.5%)
Pinot Noir
279 (51.8%)
Pinot Gris
228 (42.3%)
Sauvignon Blanc
165 (30.6%)
Syrah
130 (24.1%)
Gewürztraminer
123 (22.8%)
Vidal
113 (21%)

🍷 Top Winegrowers

Winegrowers with highest usage of Merlot (minimum 3 wines)

WinegrowerLocationWinesUsage %
FOUR CROWS, INCNew York, US6/6100%
MEDOLLA VINEYARDS, LLCNew York, US5/5100%
ECM, LLCNew York, US3/3100%
WINEUDESIGN, INC.New York, US3/3100%
NOVEL CONTRACTING, INC.New York, US5/771.4%
ANCHORED ROOTS WINERY, LLCWisconsin, US3/560%
POUR DECISIONS LLCNew York, US5/1050%
MATTEBELLA VINEYARDS LLCNew York, US4/944.4%
TERRA VITE NORTH FORK WINERY & VINEYARD LLCNew York, US4/944.4%
WAPITI RIDGE WINE CELLARS, INC.Pennsylvania, US4/944.4%
OREGON ROAD WINES LLCNew York, US3/742.9%
PARADOCX VINEYARD, LLCPennsylvania, US3/742.9%
PROSPERO WINERY, INC.New York, US3/742.9%
WALKER/MCCALL, LLCNew York, US3/742.9%
WHISPER VINEYARDS LLCNew York, US3/742.9%

📚 Technical Research

Comprehensive grape variety analysis

I'm still working on the technical research for Merlot.

Photo Credits: Cluster in the field - Doris Schneider, Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI), Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof - 76833 Siebeldingen, GERMANY Source: VIVC